BSLBATT Lithium Forklift Battery Charging Frequently Asked Questions

2021/03/08 | Lithium Forklift Battery | 0

Electric batteries for forklifts are really complicated; different battery alternatives such as lead acid can be massive, evaluating countless extra pounds, making the billing process especially harder and also risky.


Regarding the inquiry of whether it's safe to leave your forklift battery connected in, the response greatly relies on what type of battery it is. For a lithium-ion battery with a low upkeep charging treatment as well as battery administration system, it's flawlessly fine and also far better than leaving them discharged for extended periods. For other sorts of batteries, not a lot.


In this post, we'll go over some typical Frequently asked questions for forklift battery billing, go over the differences in charging procedures for various sorts of batteries, as well as set out what customers need to remember both for safety preventative measures and appropriate battery maintenance.


Advantages of using lithium batteries in forklifts

I want to upgrade to lithium iron phosphate batteries. What do I require to know?

As with any battery replacement, you need to consider your capacity, power, as well as size needs, as well as making sure you have the best battery charger. Bear in mind, when updating from lead-acid to LiFePO4, you might have the ability to downsize your battery (in some cases up to 50%) and keep the very same runtime. The majority of existing charging resources are compatible with our lithium iron phosphate batteries. Please contact BSLBATT technological assistance if you need assistance with your upgrade and they will certainly be happy to make certain you select the best battery.

Just How Can a Battery be Overcharged?

Overcharging occurs when a battery is credited a higher than specified voltage. It can be very damaging to forklift batteries and also, otherwise managed, harmful for the individuals.


The best battery charger for your battery is important to prevent overcharging; the battery charger must match the battery in terms of result voltage and Ah score.


It's much easier to stay clear of overcharging in lithium-ion batteries since they can get a partial cost or be charged intermittently.


Lead acid batteries have an extra complex procedure for billing and must get a full fee each time they are connected in; for this reason, it's much easier to mistakenly overcharge.


Lead acid batteries just last concerning 1,500 charging cycles on average, so it's not a good concept to bill them partially - you should do it totally each time to lengthen the battery's life expectancy.


Along that very same line, it's likewise a waste of battery life expectancy to begin charging a lead acid battery with more than 50-60% of its capability left. Each billing cycle, despite the SOC, is still taken into consideration one cycle. So, the more often a lead acid battery gets charged, the much shorter its life expectancy will certainly be.

What is 'Battery SoC' and also 'Battery DoD'?

A battery's SoC or state of fee is the level of charge of an electric battery about its capacity - so 0% is vacant and also 100% is full. The inverted form of this metric is DoD or depth of discharge, in which 100% is vacant as well as 0% is full.


The term 'battery SoC' normally describes a battery's state while it is in usage, whereas the term 'battery DoD' usually describes how much of the total battery ability has actually been discharged.


There are numerous methods to measure SoC that apply to different kinds of batteries. Lead acid batteries with a liquid electrolyte can be measured chemically with a hydrometer, while a lot of various other batteries, consisting of lithium-ion, are measured by their open-circuit voltage.


Measuring a battery's voltage should be done after it has been relaxing in the open-circuit state for a minimum of a few hours, or else the analysis will certainly be impacted by the battery's current as well as temperature and also will certainly be inaccurate.

What Gas is Created when Charging a Lead Acid Battery?

During the billing procedure, the lead acid battery will certainly release a small amount of hydrogen gas, which can be unsafe without appropriate battery air flow. Hydrogen gas can be highly eruptive when the focus in the air is 4% or more.


If a lead acid battery is overcharged, it can send out hydrogen sulfide gas, which has the smell of rotten eggs as well as is very harmful. In reduced focus, this battery gas can create nausea or vomiting, tiredness, and wooziness, and also in high amounts, it can be deadly.


Most lead acid batteries must be eliminated from their forklifts and placed into a separate area for billing. The space needs to be well-ventilated for the variety of batteries butting in the room and must have surveillance tools for gas levels in the air.

What is a BMS? What does it do as well as where is it located?

BMS means Battery Management System. The BMS safeguards the cells from obtaining harmed-- most typically from over or under-voltage, over existing, heat or external short-circuiting. The BMS will shut down the battery to safeguard the cells from hazardous operating problems. All BSLBATT batteries have an integrated BMS to handle and secure them against these types of problems.


Will a 51.2 V, 545Ah lithium iron phosphate battery provide a longer run time than a 51.2 V, 545Ah lead-acid battery under the very same conditions?


Yes. Lithium iron phosphate batteries supply more able to be used capacity than a lead-acid equivalently ranked item. You can anticipate up to two times as much runtime.

How much time has BSLBATT stayed in business?

BSLBATT Battery was founded in 2003. BSLBATT's founder-owned as well as ran a lead-acid battery business for over 38 years before founding our company with the goal of State-of-the-art lithium-ion battery solutions for forklifts, flight terminal ground assistance & other product taking care of equipment.

What is the Refine for Lithium-Ion Battery Charging?

Lithium-ion batteries utilize a constant-current constant-voltage method for the first stage of their charging process. After reaching peak voltage, the battery gets in the saturation cost phase. Altogether this procedure just takes about 1-2 hrs.


Lithium-ion batteries can be used up until 20% of their capability continues to be. Unlike lead acid batteries, it will not damage the battery to utilize opportunity billing, which indicates a user could plug the battery in throughout a lunch break to complete the charge and complete their shift without the battery getting as well reduced.


Several commercial lithium-ion battery loads come with the battery chargers incorporated within the pack that can be plugged into routine electrical outlets, which implies the batteries do not even have to be placed near an installed wall battery charger to bill the batteries.

Can Lithium-Ion Batteries Improve Storage Facility Efficiency?

If your warehouse operates numerous changes, the streamlined charging procedure of lithium-ion batteries supplies a massive benefit. Forklift drivers can possibility cost lithium-ion batteries while on break or in between shifts, and also the batteries are readily available in simply 15 to thirty minutes to go back to service, even if not fully charged yet.


Equipment downtime can be expensive, so the fact that a forklift operator can connect the battery to the charger without needing to waste time on eliminating the depleted battery as well as reinstalling a charged battery will certainly enhance warehouse efficiency.


And also, getting rid of the requirement to move thousand-pound batteries in between forklifts and billing terminals greatly minimizes the safety and security threats for workers.


The process for charging batteries can be intricate, but it is important to comprehend all the various factors so it can be done right to make certain a lengthy life for your batteries. The simplified billing process for lithium-ion batteries makes them a far better option, security and performance-wise, for business running under numerous shifts, continually billing the batteries.


BSLBATT Lithium is more than just a manufacturer – our partners know us for always going the extra mile to meet the customer’s needs and support our dealers. We have helped businesses all across United States, Canada, Colombia, Mexico, Canada, Israel, Poland, Croatia, South Africa, United Kingdom, Spain, Thailand and etc. )transition from diesel, LPG, and traditional lead-acid batteries to the more technologically advanced, economic, and safe lithium forklift battery. Whether you’re a longtime lithium-ion battery user or still considering the switch, BSLBATT Lithium can provide you with a tailored power solution.

About the Author

Lithium Forklift Battery

Since 2012, served as chief engineer in our company, won a “Hefei gold worker" and another honorary title, its lead type low-temperature water system 76 Ah aluminum shell lithium iron phosphate power battery won the fifth worker in Hefei title of “Excellent" technology innovation achievements, Leading the development of ternary aluminum shell, water system lithium iron phosphate aluminum shell, water system lithium iron phosphate plastic shell and other products.

Leave a comment